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FRIDAY, APRIL 1, 2016

08:30-10:00 DEBATES IN ANTIBIOTIC TREATMENT IN CHILDREN – HALL A
Capsule The choice of the appropriate antibiotic therapy for childhood infections is currently complicated. The increasing antibiotic resistance of bacteria and new data on pathogenesis and virulence mechanisms should be considered in choosing the right antibiotic with the right dose for the right duration
Chairpersons Pablo Rojo, Spain
Ram Yogev, USA
Staphylococcal infections: Beta-lactam or vancomycin?
Pablo Rojo, Spain
Urinary tract infections: Beta-lactams or aminoglycoside?
Shai Ashkenazi, Israel
Pneumococcal infections: Penicillin or cephalosporin?
Sharon Nachman, USA
08:30-10:00 PROBIOTICS – HALL B
Chairperson Shimon Reif, Israel
Introduction
Shimon Reif, Israel
Debate: Probiotics in childhood diseases and health
Pro: Shlomi Cohen, Israel
Con: Warren Hyer, UK
Discussion
08:30-10:00 OBESITY – HALL C
Capsule Obesity has become a major issue in the pediatric age group. This creates new challenges in the ways drugs are used, their pharmacokinetics, dosages and effects. This session will describe changes in drug disposition and effects related to obesity, and potential solutions for them.
Chairperson Gideon Koren, Canada
Obesity in pediatrics
Sheela Magge, USA
Respiratory distress in obese children who ingest codeine following tonsillectomy
Gideon Koren, Canada
Chronic metabolic syndrome
Zohar Landau, Israel
10:20-11:50 VACCINE OPPOSITION IN 2015 – HALL A
Capsule The development of safe and efficacious vaccines against infectious diseases, using innovative technologies, is certainly one of the most important achievements of modern medicine. However, never in the past has vaccine opposition been so widespread and problematic, leading to outbreaks of vaccine-preventable diseases
Chairpersons Shai Ashkenazi, Israel
Ram Yogev, USA
Sharon Nachman, USA
Vaccine opposition in 2016: Background
Shai Ashkenazi, Israel
Debate: How to approach vaccine opposition?
Education is the key: Sharon Nachman, USA
Enforcement is the key: Ram Yogev, USA
Discussion
10:20-11:50 THE CRYING BABY – HALL B
Chairperson Warren Hyer, UK
The crying baby: Introduction
Shlomi Cohen, Israel
Capsule The crying baby can be a normal phenomena or an expression to serious medical condition such as bowel obstruction. Infantile colic is also a common etiology for this condition. Esophageal reflux is a common and mostly benign condition in babies. Whether crying is an expression of gastro esophageal reflux is contravential. Recently a metanalysis demonstrated no effect of Proton Pump Inhibitors on crying and irritability in infants.
Debate: The crying baby: Is it colic or reflux?
How to diagnose? Shimon Reif, Israel
How to treat? Warren Hyer, UK
Discussion
10:20-11:50 PHARMACOLOGY OF OBESITY – HALL C
Chairperson Gideon Koren, Canada
The endocrinologist from DC: The clinical issues of pediatric obesity
Sheela Magge, USA
Pharmacological changes in obese children
John Van Den Anker, USA
Screening and treatment of dyslipidemias in children
Zohar Landau, Israel
12:10-13:40 NEONATOLOGY – HALL A
Chairperson John Van Den Anker, USA
Karel Allegaert, Belgium
Pediatric clinical pharmacology
John Van Den Anker, USA
Debate: The use of paracetamol in the NICU
Pro: Karel Allegaert, Belgium
Con: John Van Den Anker, USA
Discussion
12:10-13:40 HELICOBACTER PYLORI – HALL B
Chairperson Warren Hyer, UK
Helicobacter Pylori: Introduction
Warren Hyer, UK
Debate: Helicobacter Pylori – Is it a cause for recurrent abdominal pain in children?
Pro: Shlomi Cohen, Israel
Con: Shimon Reif, Israel
Discussion
12:10-13:40 OBESITY: BARIATRIC SURGERY – HALL C
Capsule Contemporary studies have shown that adolescent bariatric surgery is well tolerated and effective. Despite these findings and the emergence of a national consensus regarding multidisciplinary care, skepticism among primary care providers, as well as significant challenges related to healthcare access, remain. In addition, there is no consensus regarding the operation in the young patient.
Chairperson Marc Michalsky, USA
Bariatric Surgery: State of the art
Marc Michalsky, USA
Debate: Bariatric Surgery for young patients
Pro: Aayed Al Qahtani, Saudi Arabia
Con: Ashish Desai, UK
Discussion
14:30-16:00 HUMAN PAPILLOMA VIRUS  (HPV) – HALL A
Capsule HPV vaccination in 2015 has reached some 40 million. Girls largely in developed countries and reductions in viral circulation and pre-neoplastic lesions are already documented. Severe threats are posed by the over mediated vaccination scares and anti-vaccine lobbies worldwide
Chairpersons F. Xavier Bosch, Spain
Federico Martinon Torres, Spain
HPV vaccines update on current status
F. Xavier Bosch, Spain
Indications of HPV vaccination: Current views in Europe
Federico Martinon Torres, Spain
The future of HPV vaccination: Broad spectrum vaccines
Xavier Castellsague, Spain
Discussion: F. Xavier Bosch, Spain
14:30-16:00 TOURETTE SYNDROME – HALL B
Capsule Gilles de la Tourette syndrome (GTS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by the presence of motor and vocal tics. GTS cluster in families. Comorbidities such as attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and autism spectrum disorder often complicate clinical presentation. Their recognition is paramount for the introduction of efficient treatment strategies to promote healthy development and good quality of life.
 Chairperson Tamar Steinberg, Israel
Tourette syndrome as a model for developmental disorders
Tamar Steinberg, Israel
Debate: The cardinal feature of Tourette syndrome is immunologic
Pro: Astrid Morer, Spain
Con: Angeli Landeros-Weisenberger, USA
Discussion
14:30-16:00 COMPLIMENTARY ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE – HALL C
Chairperson Helen Chan, Hong Kong
Discussants Helen Chan, Hong Kong
Yibin Feng,
Hong Kong
16:30-18:00 ORAL PRESENTATIONS – HALL A
16:30-18:00 RTD: MEDICAL PROFESSIONALISM – HALL B
Capsule Teaching medical professionalism is increasingly acknowledged as an important aspect of medical education. Role modeling is the best way to implement professionalism to medical students. However, students often report a disconnect between what is taught and what is observed.
Moderate Ami Ballin, Israel
Discussants Sami Bahna, USA
Arnold Munnich, France
RTD: Are we satisfied with the actual situation?
Free conversation on some topics in Medical Professionalism
 Topics
  • Aspects of professionalism:
    Communication: With patients and colleges
    Respect: To patients and colleges Truthfulness
  • Teaching professionalism in medical schools

 

SATURDAY, APRIL 2, 2016

08:30-10:00 RHEUMATOLOGY: KAWASAKI DISEASE – HALL A
Capsule This session will highlight the recent advances in pathogenesis and treatment of Kawasaki disease. Moreover, the debate will focus on pitfalls of diagnostic criteria. Incomplete and atypical cases frequently cause important and difficult diagnostic problems. We will also discuss the appropriateness of current internationally accepted criteria.
Chairperson Rolando Cimaz, Italy
Update on Kawasaki disease
Rolando Cimaz, Italy
Debate: Diagnostic criteria on Kawasaki disease
Pro: Isabelle Koné-Paut, France
Con: Despina Eleftheriou, UK
Discussion
08:30-10:00 DILEMMAS IN SPECIAL INFECTIONS IN CHILDREN – HALL B
Capsule The management and prevention of Osteomyelitis, infective endocarditis and RSV bronchiolitis in children are problematic and raise significant dilemmas.
Chairperson Daphna Marom, Israel
The management of Osteomyelitis in 2016
Pablo Rojo, Spain
Infective endocarditis in children
Daphna Marom, Israel
Prevention of RSV bronchiolitis
Ram Yogev, USA
08:30-10:00 DRUG & ADDITIVES REACTIONS – HALL C
Chairperson Sami Bahna, USA
When should you suspect drug allergy in children?
Marina Atanaskovic -Markovic, Serbia
Controversies in atopic eczema management
Helen Chan, Singapore
Do food additives cause behavior disorders in children?
Sami Bahna, USA
10:20-11:50 RHEUMATOLOGY: PFAPA & OTHER RECURRENT FEVER SYNDROMES – HALL A
Chairperson Jordi Anton Lopez, Spain
Overview on auto-inflammatory diseases
Jordi Anton Lopez, Spain
Debate: Genetic testing
Pro: Juan Ignacio Aróstegui, Spain
Con: Carine Wouters, Belgium
Discussion
08:30-10:00 GENETICS – HALL B                                             
Capsule Carrier screening is defined as the detection of carrier status of recessive diseases in couples or persons who do not have an a prior increased risk of being a carrier based on their or their partners’ personal or family history. Carrier screening for single gene disorders is not new. However, new genetic testing technologies, such as next generation sequencing, provide opportunities for expanded carrier screening panels for multiple autosomal and X-linked recessive disorders without significantly higher costs. Consequently, more carriers and “carrier couples” will be identified as more conditions, genes, and mutations can be screened simultaneously than previously possible.
Chairperson Arnold Munnich, France 
Dorit Lev
, Israel
Expanded carrier screening for genetic disorders
Dorit Lev, Israel
Debate: We should screen for all genetic defects
Pro: Dorit Lev, Israel
Con: Arnold Munnich, France
Discussion
10:20-11:50 PEDIATRIC ASTHMA MANAGEMENT – HALL C
Chairperson Marina Atanaskovic-Markovic, Serbia
Personalized asthma management – Is it realistic?
Yibin Feng, Hong Kong
Should initial treatment of acute asthma include anticholinergics?
Marina Atanaskovic-Markovic, Serbia
Steroid phobia in childhood atopic diseases
Ellis Hon, Hong Kong
12:10-13:40 BRONCHOPULMONARY DYSPLASIA (BPD) AND PREMATURITY – HALL A
Capsule Bronchopulmonary dysplasia is the most common sequelae related to very low birth weight infants, mostly with those of extremely low birth weight. Even with advances in prevention and treatment of respiratory distress syndrome associated with prematurity, there is still no decrease in the incidence in this population, although a change in its clinical expression and severity has been observed. Some new points of view regarding treatment of BPD will be discussed in this session.
Chairperson Manuel Sanchez Luna, Spain
The New BPD and the connection with long term lung damage in adults
Manuel Sanchez Luna, Spain
The less invasive approach to prevent damage of the immature lung
Cristina Ramos-Navarro, Spain
Respiratory care of children with BPD after hospital discharge
Santiago Pérez-Tarazona, Spain
12:10-13:40 PERTUSSIS IN THE XXI CENTURY: ARE THERE ANY NEW APPROACHES OR STRATEGIES? – HALL B
Organized by the Catalan Society for Pediatrics
Chairperson Fernando Moraga, Spain
Pertussis in Catalonia: Have any epidemiological changes been documented?
Mireia Jané, Spain
Has the vaccination during pregnancy against pertussis been successful? The Catalonian experience
Carlos Rodrigo, Spain
New approach for malignant pertussis patients
Yolanda Jordan Garcia, Spain
12:10-13:40 COMPLEMENTARY AND ALTERNATIVE MEDICINE FOR ALLERGIES IN CHILDREN – HALL C
Chairperson Helen Chan, Singapore
CAM for atopic diseases
Ellis Hon, Hong Kong
Conventional & Modern Traditional Chinese Medicine for Allergic Rhinitis
Helen Chan, Singapore
Critical analysis of CAM for pediatric allergies
Yibin Feng, Hong Kong
14:30-16:00 ADOLESCENT MEDICINE – DRUGS SAFETY – HALL A
Chairpersons Sanz Emilio, Spain
Gidi Koren, Canada
Suicidal behavior in children and adolescents exposed to montelukast
Sanz Emilio, Spain
Suicide in adolescents treated with SSRI
Gideon Koren, Canada
Debate: There is increased risk of suicidal behavior in children and adolescents that are exposed to montelukast
Pro: Sanz Emilio, Spain
Con: Gideon Koren, Canada
Discussion
14:30-16:00 AUTISM, DSM-5 AND BEYOND: THE CHALLENGING SPECTRUM OF NEURO-DEVELOPMENTAL DISORDERS – HALL B
Capsule The prevalence of neurodevelopmental disorders, including autism spectrum disorder (ASD), and attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has significantly increased. Evidence suggests that ASD, and other neurodevlopmental disorders have similar neuropathology, share considerable overlap symptomatology in their core and associated symptoms and a frequent overlap in their comorbid conditions. It is often the case that a child has symptoms of more than one disorder. There have been increasing questions and controversies as to whether or not it is necessary and beneficial to maintain a distinction. In this session we will discuss the practically of evaluating each patient in terms of several sets of criteria.
Chairperson Itai Berger, Israel
Autism and other neuro-developmental disorders: Can a child have both?
Itai Berger, Israel
Debate: Genetics and Autism: Is other work-up indicated?
Proposition: Bertrand Jordan,
France
Opposition: Michael Absoud, 
UK
14:30-16:00 INTERACTIVE DISCUSSIONS ON ALLERGY/ASTHMA/IMMUNOLOGY – HALL C
Moderator Sami Bahna, USA
Puzzling cases of allergy in children
Sami Bahna, USA
Discussants Marina Atanaskovic -Markovic, Serbia
Helen Chan, Singapore
Ellis Hon, Hong Kong